Diarrhea is defined as the passage of loose or watery stools more frequently than normal. It can result from a variety of causes including infections, dietary factors, and underlying health conditions. The condition can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances if not managed properly.
Diarrhea is a very common condition that affects people of all ages. It is a frequent cause of visits to healthcare providers and can vary in severity from mild and self-limiting to severe and requiring medical intervention.
At GI Partners of Illinois, we provide comprehensive care for patients experiencing diarrhea. Our evaluation process includes a thorough medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause. We offer personalized treatment plans that may include dietary adjustments, medications, and lifestyle recommendations to manage symptoms and prevent complications like dehydration.
Diagnosis typically involves a review of medical history, physical examination, and tests such as stool samples, blood tests, and imaging studies if necessary, to identify the underlying cause.
Treatment depends on the cause of diarrhea. It may include rehydration with oral rehydration solutions, dietary changes, medications to address infections or underlying conditions, and avoiding foods that exacerbate symptoms.
Prevention strategies include practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding contaminated food and water, being cautious with food handling, and managing stress. For individuals with food intolerances, avoiding trigger foods can help prevent diarrhea.
You should consult a doctor if diarrhea persists for more than a few days, is severe, is accompanied by symptoms such as high fever, significant dehydration, or blood in the stools, or if you have underlying health conditions that could be exacerbated by diarrhea.
Home remedies may include drinking clear fluids like water, broth, or oral rehydration solutions, consuming bland foods (e.g., bananas, rice, applesauce, toast), and avoiding dairy products and fatty or spicy foods. Probiotics may also help restore gut balance.
