PUD happens when sores form on the inside lining of your digestive system. These sores are called ulcers. They usually appear in one of three places:
These ulcers form when stomach acid damages the protective lining of your digestive system.
PUD affects millions of people around the world. Anyone can get it. However, it is more common in middle-aged adults. Thanks to modern treatment, fewer people get serious cases today. Still, it’s important to treat it early. especially if you have risk factors like H. pylori infection or regular use of NSAIDs (like ibuprofen or aspirin).
Doctors review your symptoms, do a physical check, and order tests like endoscopy, stool tests, or blood tests. As a result, these tests identify H. pylori infection and assess the extent of ulceration.
Most people take acid-reducing medicine. If needed, antibiotics can also help. Also, stop using irritants like NSAIDs or alcohol. Additionally, lifestyle changes also help.
Yes. Avoid using NSAIDs too often. Also, don’t smoke or drink too much alcohol. Moreover, reducing stress can also help prevent infections early.
If you have constant abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, black stools, or unexplained weight loss, see a doctor right away.
Yes. If untreated, ulcers can bleed, form holes (perforations), or block food from moving through the digestive tract. That’s why treatment is so important.
Mostly, H. pylori infection or frequent NSAID use. However, other rare causes include stress from major illness, radiation, cancer, and certain diseases like Crohn’s.
You’re at higher risk if you have H. pylori, use NSAIDs often, or smoke or drink alcohol. Also, some medicines and health conditions also raise your risk.
